The outliers
| Penalties paid by auto companies over the 2010-14 model years for missing fuel economy targets | |
| Total fines | |
| Jaguar Land Rover | $46.2 million |
| Daimler | $28.2 million |
| Volvo Cars | $17.4 million |
| Porsche | $4.8 million |
| Fiat | $3.6 million |
| Source: NHTSA | |
WASHINGTON -- Automakers worried about the cost of meeting fuel economy targets are waking up to a startling new reality: The cost of not meeting them is about to get a lot higher.
